They depend on gifts and collections for sustenance. It is also the Hospice that gave rise to the famous breed of dogs, St. Bernard, named for that Hospice. Bernard was born around 1020, probably in the Chateau of Menthon, a part of the Kingdom of Arles. He was the descendent of a rich and noble family, and received a good education. He was descended from a rich, noble family and received a thorough education. Omissions? While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The new community was placed under the patronage of Nicholas of Myra, patron saint of travellers. It is 8,100 feet above sea level. "Bernard of Menthon, Saint St. Bernard of Menthon. After their arrival, they constructed the three big square towers. At all seasons of the year, but especially during heavy snow-storms, the heroic monks accompanied by their well-trained dogs, go out in search of victims who may have succumbed to the severity of the weather. Dieringer, B. May 24, 2022 The Church remembers St. Bernard of Menthon on May 28. He became a priest, was made Vicar General of Aosta, and spent more than four decades doing missionary work in the Alps. Encyclopedia.com. [6] St Bernard dogs are still on the site as pets and to entertain tourists; helicopters are used in rescue operations today. St. Bernard of Menthon Feast day: May 28 The Church remembers St. Bernard of Manthon on May 28. In The Catholic Encyclopedia. They depend on gifts and collections for sustenance. The appointment also meant he was in charge of the government of the diocese, directly under the bishop. He was a descendant from a rich, noble family and received a thorough education. found: Butler's lives of the saints, 1963: v. 2, p. 411, etc. // Roch believed that the dog was a gift from God, so he said prayers of gratitude to God and prayers of blessing for the dog.Jun 8, 2017, Saint Raphael the Archangel is the patron saint of healing. The owner of this site is using Wordfence to manage access to their site. Jun 17, 2019 Archdeacon of Aosta (d. 1008) Listen to the audio version of this content Click to enlarge Bernard of Menthon, Saint, b. in 923, probably in the castle Menthon near Annecy, in Savoy; d. at Novara, 1008. He was born in 923, probably in the castle Menthon near Annecy, in Savoy, and died at Novara, 1008. (In popular legend it is said that he had to sneak out of the castle on the night before an arranged wedding, and that during his flight from the castle, he threw himself from his window, only to be caught by angels and lowered gently to the ground 40 feet (12 meters) below. Also known as Bernard of Montjoux, he is the patron of mountaineers. From the Catholic Encyclopedia. He is also the patron saint of skiing, snowboarding, hiking, backpacking, and mountaineering. For their convenience and protection, Bernard founded a canonry and hostel at the highest point of the pass, 8,000 feet above sea-level, in the year 1050, at the site which has come to bear his name. These hospices are renowned for the generous hospitality extended to all travelers over the Great and Little St. Bernard, so called in honor of the founder of these charitable institutions. Venerated as a saint from the twelfth century in many places of Piedmont (Aosta, Novara, Brescia ), he was not canonized until 1681, by Innocent XI. Transcription. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Also named for him in time were the hospices St. Bernard dogs, famed for rescuing lost travelers. Help them, Lord, deliver (pet's name) from any pain and suffering. She was the first person born in the Americas to be declared a saint by the Catholic Church. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Bernard of Montjoux, also known as St. Bernard of Menthon, was the founder of the famed Hospice, which served the travelers for nearly 1,000 years. He was also the founder of the Congregation of the Canons Regular, which has served it throughout that history. You know that people and parishes are given the names of patron saints. Dieringer, Barnabas. Standing on a 200 metres (660 ft) tall rock, its stone towers loom over Lake Annecy, the Roc de Chre National Nature Reserve, and Menthon-Saint-Bernard.Since 1989, it has been listed as a monument historique by the . These hostels were renowned for the generous hospitality extended to all travellers over the Great and Little St Bernard, so called in honour of the founder of these charitable institutions. This was no honorary appointment. He was descended from a rich, noble family and received a thorough education. Born of Burgundian landowning aristocracy, Bernard grew up in a family of . Bernard became concerned for the safety of travelers, often pilgrims to Rome, who crossed the mountains by way of the two passes leading into Aosta. He is honoured to this day with always having one dog kept at the Hospice in his namesake. Bernard died in June 1081 in the Imperial Free City of Novara and was interred in the monastery of St. Lawrence. These Hospices were renowned for the generous hospitality extended to all travelers over the Great and Little St. Bernard Passes, so called in honor of the founder of these charitable institutions. At all seasons of the year, but especially during heavy snow storms, the Canons were accompanied by their well trained dogs, the common herding dogs of Valais, St. Bernards. They would go out in search of victims who might have succumbed to the severity of the weather, or needed assistance. They offered food, clothing, and shelter to the unfortunate travelers and took care of the dead. They depended on gifts and collections for sustainability. As of 2012, the Congregation consisted of about 35 Professed Members, the majority of them live at the Hospice while providing pastoral care to neighboring parishes. St. Bernard dogs are still used on the site as pets, while helicopters are used in rescue operations. This article was transcribed for New Advent by Joseph E. O'Connor. His life was spent working among the people of the Val d'Aosta. 1081?, Italian churchman, founder of the Alpine hospices of Saint Bernard.
When he had received his education, he decided to devote himself to the service of the Church and refused an honorable marriage proposed by his father. A popular story is that he fled from his castle the night before his arranged wedding, and threw himself from an upper window. He was captured by Angels and lowered gently to the ground, 40 feet below. He placed himself under the director of Peter, the Archdeacon of Aosta. It was under Peter’s guidance that he rapidly progressed in his faith, and Bernard was ordained a Priest. Because of his learning and heroic virtue, he was appointed to succeed his mentor as Archdeacon of the Cathedral, duties included being in charge of the government of the Diocese, and he worked directly under the Bishop. Bernard was disturbed by seeing the old pagan ways continue among the people of the Alps, and devoted himself to their conversion. For forty-two years he continued to preach the Gospel to these people and even into many other areas, effecting numerous conversions. He was said to have worked many miracles. So, how did this breed of dog become one of Switzerland's most iconic ambassadors? Saint Bernard de Menthon, also called Bernard Of Aosta, or Bernard Of Montjoux, Italian San Bernardino De Mentone, (died 1081? It has been home to the same family for over ten decades. No goods or services were received in exchange for your contribution. Bernard of Menthon was a canon regular and founder of the Great St Bernard Hospice,[1] as well as its associated Canons Regular of the Hospitaller Congregation of Great Saint Bernard. Though the pass was extremely dangerous, especially in the springtime on account of avalanches, yet it was often used by French and German pilgrims on their way to Rome. At present, the order consists of about forty members, the majority of whom live at the hospice while some have charge of neighboring parishes. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. His feast is celebrated on 28 May[9] or June 15 (Roman Martyrology). [8], Although venerated from the 12th century in such places of northern Italy as Aosta, Novara and Brescia, Bernard was not formally recognized as a saint until his canonization by Pope Innocent XI in 1681. Saint Bernard of Menthon (mNtN), d. 1907. The Catholic Encyclopedia. In Jesus' name. Venerated as a saint from the twelfth century in many places of Piedmont (Aosta, Novara, Brescia), he was not canonized until 1681, by Innocent XI. For forty two years he continued to preach the Gospel to these people and carried the light of faith even into many cantons of Lombardy, effecting numerous conversions and working many miracles. (1907). Encyclopedia.com. Reference Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps Bernard of Menthon, Saint Bernard of Menthon, Saint views 3,157,379 updated Saint Bernard of Menthon (mNtN), d. Includes the Catholic Encyclopedia, Church Fathers, Summa, Bible and more all for only $19.99 Born in 923, probably in the castle Menthon near Annecy, in Savoy; died at Novara, 1008. A suite of spacious light rooms was added onto the side facing the lake, comprising the dining room and the grand hall of 100 square metres (1,100sqft) giving a view of the lake from its four windows. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02503b.htm. From 1180 on, the castle has been occupied by the Menthon family. Name Bernard Menthon: Died June 1081 . St. Bernard of Menthon was born in 923 in Savoy. These hospices are renowned for the generous hospitality extended to all travellers over the Great and Little St. Bernard, so called in honor of the founder of these charitable institutions. Your access to this service has been limited. Bernard of Menthon (St Bernard), the patron saint of skiers, was born in the castle in the 11th century (1008). New York: Robert Appleton Company.
During the Renaissance, the medieval fortress was transformed into a sumptuous residence, seat of the Barony of Menthon. Apartments took the place of the round walk between the towers and the Menthon family bought a large quantity of furniture. His image appears in the flag of some detachments of the Tyrolean Alpine Guard. Shea, Kevin. We can find Raphael in the Old Testament Book of Tobit, where he is revealed as a healer of mind, body and spirit.Sep 19, 2018, If you are a practicing Catholic, you're most likely aware that there are patron saints for almost every endeavor and profession, including nursing. Since the most ancient times there was a path across the Pennine Alps leading from the valley of Aosta to the Swiss canton of Valais, over what is now the pass of the Great St. Bernard. He died in June 1081 in the Imperial Free City of Novara and was interred in the monastery of St. Lawrence. ( Latin: Bernardus Claraevallensis; 1090 - 20 August 1153), venerated as Saint Bernard, was an abbot, mystic, co-founder of the Knights Templars, and a major leader in the reformation of the Benedictine Order through the nascent Cistercian Order . The patron saint of nurses is none other than St. Agatha of Sicily. ), The others are named after St. Bernard of Clairvaux, but St. Bernard of Montjoux the patron saint of hikers, skiers, backpackers and mountaineers, the man who helped build two hostels in the Montjoux mountain pass and the developer of a breed of dog named after him that still helps rescue those lost in the mountains Jun 17, 2019. St. Francis of Assisi, patron saint of animals and environment could be viewed as the original Earth Day advocate.St. Regrettably, I can't reply to every letter, but I greatly appreciate your feedback especially notifications about typographical errors and inappropriate ads. Faith Saint of the day: Bernard of Menthon Angelus Staff May 24, 2019 2 Min Read St. Bernard of Menthon was born in 923 in Savoy. Composer, pianist Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. APA citation. [CDATA[ https://www.encyclopedia.com/reference/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/bernard-menthon-saint, "Bernard of Menthon, Saint He refused to enter an honorable marriage proposed by his father and decided to devote himself to the service of the Church.