With our newsletters you get the top stories to your inbox. International JewishBelgium.com | Jewish Gibraltar | Jewish Hungary | JewishItaly.org | Jewish Luxembourg | JewishSpain.org | JewishSwitzerland.org | JewishUnitedKingdom.com This information is collected anonymously and helps us improve the site by making the most sought after information easy to find. From July 2014 and the outbreak of the war in Gaza, the Federation of Jewish Communities in Switzerland reported twice as many incidents as usually occur during an entire year. +41 44 283 22 55. [1] The synagogue is a cultural heritage of national importance in Switzerland. Article 49 of the 1874 constitution guarantees the freedom of religion. restaurants This is a list of synagogues in Switzerland. JEWISHKD.COM Jewish Please update us! Send Email. On 15 September 1905 occurred the donation of a Torah scroll by Solomon Guggenheimer-Wyler, namely a Sefer Torah. Holocaust, PARENTING Home ZURICH: Synagoge Lwenstrasse der 2023 World Jewish Congress. The Romanesque-Byzantine[1] synagogue has a long nave that can be reached from the vestibule. Synagogue of Bern. Rabbi Noam Hertig, Chief Synagogue of Endingen All Rights Reserved. Hotels DAVOS: Chaim V'ShalvahThe It was built between 1858 and 1859 for the Ashkenazi Jewish community, which comprised about 200 people at the time of the synagogue's construction. Wherever you are, find kosher meals, prayers, & holiday celebrations at a welcoming Chabad House nearby. In 1999, Ruth Dreifuss became the first Jewish president of Switzerland. The Schweizerischer Israelitischer Gemeindebund (Swiss Federation of Jewish Communities) is the Swiss affiliate of the World Jewish Congress. The synagogue is located at Lwenstrasse 10, between Bahnhofstrasse and Schanzengrabens in the City district of Zrich, between Lwenplatz (Zrich Trams 3 and 14) and Sihlporte (Trams 2 and 9). Phone: 41-78-611-7258Website: Israelitische Cultusgemeinde Zurich [view street map] Website. Zurich has four synagogues, Geneva three, Basel two, and Lugano two. [6], The Synagogenchor Zrich today is composed of two dozen singers. Religious School,Adult EducationRead Google ReviewsLast Kosher 41 31 352 7916. Updated on: August 11, 2011By: The Jewish Community Lucerne, Lucerne: Synagogues in Lucerne, Switzerland The Jewish Community Lucerne Print General Information Religion: Orthodox Rabbi: Rabb. Almost finished We need to confirm your email address. In the synagogue, the community celebrates the daily Minyan and Shabbat and holiday services. Retirement Home in ZurichSallenbachstrasse Your Health During the late 19th to early 20th century, many Jews from Alsace, Germany and Eastern Europe immigrated to Switzerland. In 2015 there were 17,250 Jewish people over the age of 15 in Switzerland (about 0.25% of the total). [3], Jewish residents having "Husroeichi" (an old Swiss-German term meaning a house with a separate chimney) were allowed on 25 February 1352 to live in Zrich, and they were secured by the town law, but there were some restrictions and additions, namely related to testimony, and loans and pawnbroking. [33], In 1998, according to the New York Times and the Chicago Tribune, anti-Semitism increased in Switzerland in reaction to the then heightened scrutiny of the country's actions during the Second World War. The building of the synagogue was highly praised because of its acoustically good properties. Kosher Kitchen The European Jewish Congress contends that those statistics demonstrate a "huge increase in anti-Semitic incidents in Switzerland", quoting a different survey made by the Intercommunity Coordination against Anti-Semitism and Defamation - CICAD. Only a small remnant of the late medieval room ornaments are preserved, namely the wall painting fragments from the 14th century in the form of leaf tendrils in red and black color. Tel: + 41 44 283 22 22 Fax: + 41 44 283 22 23. update. Minyanim around the ClockWomen's MikvahRead Google Reviews Montreux Synagogue [view street map] 25 Avenue des Alpes. ReviewsUpdated on: August 11, 2011By: In the early 20th century, the Jewish community gathered in the Jean-Jacques Mercier[fr] building on Rue du Grand-Chne in Lausanne. Whilst we do not display any advertising on the WJC website, allowing marketing cooking may allow other sites to see that you have visited our site. Feldinger Chabad Jewish Center. Synagogue of Lucerne. It remained mostly independent until 1883 when it merged back into the village of Endingen. Chabad Family Shul. LengnauThe Oldest Cemetery in Switzerland The east facade was rebuilt, the ground was laid at a deeper level, and doors and windows got their present shape in the 20th century. Do not Abuse ENDINGEN: Phone: +41 43 322 03 14Website: Shabbat times for other locations. Young Our journalists will take your contribution on board for their coverage and may follow up with you via email. Based on an agreement concluded in 1859, two-fifths of the cemetery belong to the Israelite community of Lengnau, and three-fifths to the Israelite community of Endingen.[7][8]. The community grew rapidly and wanted to have a larger place of worship. [40] The report's conclusions are that the current situation is far more dramatic than other wars in the Middle East that have caused a similar reaction by the Swiss population. Please update us! October 25, 2022Please Mikvah, Kosher, Cemetery infoLast updated: October 25, 2022 The platform for reading of the Torah (the bimah) is located in front of the Torah ark, opposite the main entrance. "[6], The synagogue was originally set up for 200 men and 170 women seating capacity. M. Synagogues in Switzerland This list has 7 members. After 1776, they were further restricted to residing in Endingen or Lengnau. The Synagoge Zrich Lwenstrasse is the oldest and largest synagogue in the Swiss municipality of Zrich. Statements appearing in letters or on Facebook have become far more violent. Join our discussions. Last updated: October 25, 2022 In 1349, 600 Jews in Basel were burned at the stake and 140 children forcibly converted to Catholicism,[4] while in Zurich Jews' belongings were confiscated and a number of Jews were burned at the stake. [1] There is an adjacent sacristy. The Beth Yaakov Synagogue is located in the heart of the city of Geneva.It has also been known as the Grande Synagogue.It was built between 1858 and 1859 for the Ashkenazi Jewish community, which comprised about 200 people at the time of the synagogue's construction.. The synagogue of Lausanne (French: synagogue de Lausanne) is a synagogue located on Avenue de Florimont in Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland. Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap. [10] Furthermore, regulations in the 18th century decreed that Jews were allowed to buy and sell their livestock only in open markets and not directly from the farmer. ReviewsLast updated: October 26, 2022 The majority of the Jewish communities are domiciled in the largest cities of the country, i.e. Mikvaot for Shabbat & In recent years, under pressure from the international community and the World Jewish Congress, Switzerland has been forced to confront its behavior during the Holocaust. Many recipients nevertheless did not survive the Holocaust. - Historic Synagogues of Europe by the Foundation for Jewish Heritage undertaken by the Center for Jewish Art, Hebrew University of Jerusalem provides inventory of the historic synagogues that exist today across the whole of Europe, categorising each synagogue building according to its significance and condition. 10, 8045 Zrich, SwitzerlandRabbi Mendel RosenfeldPhone: 61% live in the German-speaking part of the country and 36% in the French-speaking part. This prohibition has not been lifted to the present day. Davos SynagogueSchiaweg, 7260 Davos, Updated: May 14, 2008By: . "Every synagogue is an Israeli embassy" read the sign carried by a veiled Muslim woman who protested in front of Geneva's Beth Yaakov Synagogue in August 2014. ZURICH: Swiss Federationof the Jewish CommunitiesSIG / FSCI Please update us! The building has been registered as a Historic monument (Switzerland) because of its architecture. 287 Bischof Heinrich von Konstanz erneuert auf Bitten von Brgermeister und Rat von Zrich den Juden dieser Stadt die bisch (1383.11.02)", "Die Israelitische Cultusgemeinde Zrich (ICZ) und ihre Synagoge in der Lwenstrasse", "184.1 Gesetz ber die anerkannten jdischen Gemeinden (GjG)", "Zukunft der geschichtstrchtigen Bibliothek ist ungewiss", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Synagoge_Zrich_Lwenstrasse&oldid=1149375795, This page was last edited on 11 April 2023, at 20:55. ----------. here! (Orthodox, Ashkenazi) This plateau is due to immigration, without which Swiss Jews could not have prevented a demographic setback, linked to an aging population and the many mixed marriages. Due to the rapidly increasing number of members of the congregation, in 1867 a new prayer hall had to be established in the old Zrich granary at the Mnsterbrcke Limmat crossing at Mnsterhof, opposite of Limmatquai situated at the Fraumnster cathedral in the medieval core of Zrich. A plaque was mounted at the location of the former synagogue at Froschaugasse 4 in the former Neumarkt quarter to commemorate the pogrom. 37,8001 Zrich, SwitzerlandPhone: +41 44 241 80 57 Website: Pilatusstrasse 20 - 6003 Lucerne. Kosher Hospitals Responsible: Rabbi David Polnauer; Email: . Swiss Jewish life is diverse and includes traditional, ultra-Orthodox, Reform, Conservative, and Sephardic Jewish institutions. Select any of the newsletters below to "Subscribe" with your email address {0}. Media in category "Synagogues in Switzerland" The following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Address: Kapellenstrasse 2 - Bern: Send Email. By the war's end, 25,000 Jews had benefited from Swiss protection, but many thousands of others had been sent back from the Swiss border into the hands of the Nazis and were murdered. In 1802, the population revolted and turned against the Jews. EphraimSynagogue, The village of Endingen never built a Christian church, only a Jewish synagogue. Once a month, in the worship on the Sabbath morning and on occasion of the High Holi Days celebrations, as well as on interfaith events and concerts in Switzerland and abroad, the choir is active for over 100 years. The victim, identified only as A. Wachsstock, was walking toward his car, where his wife and four children were waiting for him, when a man in his sixties began hitting him and shouting anti-Semitic profanities, including Juden raus, or Jews, get out in German. Countries > Switzerland > Montreux. Synagogues [6], In 1897 a separate prayer room for the Orthodox members was created, next to the synagogue school building of the Jewish community. [35], Switzerland has in general been supportive toward Israel, while maintaining its neutrality in the wider Israel-Palestine conflict. Minjan Brunau (Sefard) Rieterstrasse 60 - 8002 Zurich. The Federation also reported insults and threats. [7], A first prayer hall was established in autumn 1864 at an "excellent and beautiful place" in the medieval Jewish residential area Brunngasse at Neumarkt, Zrich; 320 Swiss Francs (CHF) had to be paid annually to rent the room. Jdische Gemeinde Luzern Bruchstrasse 51 - Lucerne . [3] The City of Lausanne also allocated 300,000 francs for the construction. The first Jewish community in the city of Zrich within the past 438 years, exceptionally appreciated the support by the city authorities: As still lacked a suitable location for a Synagogue, "the most liberal city council provided the community an excellent nice place for a synagogue" As the congregation did not have so much money to set up a temple and to get it into good condition, "these noble fathers of the city even granted a loan of CHF 3,000 which is to be repaid in installments over five years. here!Last updated: October 26, 2022 The Jewish community & synagogue directory spans 100 countries and all 50 states. [5], At the location of the former synagogue, a plaque was mounted towards Synagogengasse and Grimmenturm; the former Synagogue served as a storeroom, now a bookstore, and was never re-used as a synagogue. In 1213, Basel was one of the largest Jewish communities in Europe. Basel Synagogue, Basel The Jewish presence in Basel probably dates from 1213. Basel is also home to the Jewish Museum of Switzerland, the first Jewish museum to have been opened in German-speaking Europe after the Second World War. There are numerous synagogues and Jewish prayer rooms in Switzerland with different orientations. By: Rabbi Sholom Jews and Judaism have been present in the territory of what is now Switzerland since before the emergence of the medieval Old Swiss Confederacy in the 13th century (the first communities settling in Basel in 1214). Orthodox. In 1363 it was called "Judenschuol" (a medieval term in Zrich for a Synagogue), and some remains of the interior structure date before 1423 respectively 1349, when the Jewish citizens had to leave Zrich, and the synagogue was repealed. Rabbi of Zurich Restaurants In 1622, most of the Jews except for physicians were expelled from all of Switzerland except for two villages in the canton of Aargau. INDEX Thereafter, the property probably was used from 1455 as an accommodation building, and the Jewish citizens were forbidden to live in the city and in the canton Zrich to 1850, even in the whole area of the today's Switzerland; excluded the two communities in Endingen and Lengnau in the Surb Valley.[6]. (Lengnau had no church, only a synagogue). Jewish Simcha Open Daily. It also provides a community center, a school, the Jewish cemetery, and a library of national importance. Jewish Europe doesn't endorse the Kashrut of the establishments listed on the website. The Beth Yaacov Synagogue in Geneva, designed in 1857 by Jean-Henri Bachofen, is an architectural marvel. With others she condemned the Israeli army's Gaza operation to stop rocket attacks. The Jews were expelled from the city in 1490 and forbidden to stay there until the 19th century. In 15 cases the incidents resulted in complaints being filed with the police. Switzerland, with a Jewish population of 17,500, is the tenth largest Jewish community in Europe. The changes of the Republic were not embraced by many of the Swiss and the issue of emancipation for the Jews became another contentious issue between the old order and the new government. Other Cities: JewishParis.org | JewishPrague.org | JewishVienna.org | JewishWarsaw.org |. In 1750 the Tagsatzung 'allowed' the Jewish communities of Endingen and Lengnau to purchase woodland on a small hill between Endingen and Lengnau to establish the Endingen cemetery. New! Alpenstrasse 32 [15] Although the number of Jews has remained fairly stable since the thirties, their percentage of the Swiss population has fallen considerably. The Act of Mediation was a compromise between the Ancien Regime and a Republic. It was from there that, in August 1942, WJC representative, Dr. Gerhart M. Riegner sent his famous cable providing news of the German plan to annihilate European Jewry. Send Email. KD Kosher Recipe Collection The architecture a mix of Moorish Revival architecture and Byzantine architecture. Updates Zurich - ICZ Emancipation managed to make a slight positive change for the Jews in Switzerland. The architecture a mix of Moorish Revival architecture and Byzantine architecture. 41 31 351 1042 Among the Cantons of Switzerland, only Zurich, Basel-City, Geneva and Vaud have a Jewish community exceeding 1,000 people. Lengnau, 5426 LengnauSince 1750About: Please update us! At the same time other revolts, such as the Stecklikrieg, stretched the French Army too thin for French authorities to guarantee the Jews' safety. In 2009, the library that was founded in 1939, was awarded because of their special content as a Swiss heritage of national importance. Orthodox synagogueZelgstrasse 1, 8003 Zrich, FRIBOURG: ZURICH: Israelitische Cultusgemeinde 608002 Zurich, Architecture. This content was published on December 30, 2009, Your enhanced Profile Data is being used once you start to contribute to the community. Freigutstrasse Hallwylstrasse 78, 8004 Zrich, Switzerland The SIG will store the information you have provided and use it to regularly send you the Newsletter by email. Last updated: October 25, 2022 Judaism, DAVOS: Popular cities: JewishBarcelona.org | JewishBudapest.org | JewishBrussels.com | JewishFlorence.org | JewishGeneva.com | JewishLondon.info | JewishMadrid.com | JewishMilan.com | Jewish Moscow | JewishRome.com | JewishVenice.info | JewishZurich.com The Holocaust Post-World War II Jewish Tourist Sites Early History through the Middle Ages Switzerland has had a settled Jewish community since the 13th century. [6], In 2010, Israelite Community of Lausanne and the Canton of Vaud (CILV) celebrated the centenary of the synagogue and organised events aimed at "forging bonds with Lausanne and Vaud people",[7] including an exhibition about the history of the synagogue. ICZ community centerLavaterstrasse 338002 Zurich, SwitzerlandPhone: +41 44 Jewish Europe doesn't endorse the Kashrut of the establishments listed on the website. In 1879, a Jewish village of Neu-Endingen was built. At the close of the 18th century, the 553 Jews in these villages represented almost the entire Jewish population in Switzerland. Etzelstrasse 6, The former building Zur Judenschule ("Jewish school") was named so to the 18th century because it housed the European High Middle Ages synagogue of Zrich. ZURICH: Belza Zurich SynagogueMinjan BelsWeststrasse update us! Nschelerstrasse 36,8001 Zrich, Switzerland here! Opinions and more By the mid-19th century, the village of Endingen had about 2,000 inhabitants, about half Jews and half Christians. here! Other Countries: JewishArgentina.net | JewishAustria.com | JewishFrance.org | JewishGermany.org | JewishGreece.org| JewishIsrael.info | JewishJapan.net | JewishNetherlands.com | JewishSlovakia.org | JewishPoland.net | JewishUkraine.org In 1886, organizations against cruelty to animals demanded the government forbid kosher slaughter. The SBC Privacy Policy provides additional information on how your data is processed. ReviewsLast updated: October 25, 2022 Inauguration: 26th March 1960 Houses Please update us! In 1870 the Jewish community was increased to 37 families, and had increased again to 500 in 1912. In 1893 their campaign was successful and Kosher Shechita was forbidden in Switzerland. DONATE, KOSHER There are more than 20 Jewish day schools in Switzerland. All Rights Reserved. The construction was carried out on the plans of the architects Chiodera and Tschudy, who designed a synagogue in the Moorish Revival style. The Jewish community became organised from 1895. Billeterstrasse 1000CH 8044 Zurich It remained mostly independent until 1983 when it merged back into the village of Endingen.[10]. One of democracys fundamental pillars is under attack, and under scrutiny, across the world. The WJC has maintained an office in Geneva since the nineteen thirties. The synagogue of Lausanne is a synagogue located on Avenue de Florimont in Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland. Interaktion zwischen Natur und Mensch in der Frhzeit Zrichs", "Auf den Spuren der mittelalterlichen Synagoge von Zrich: Archologische Untersuchungen im Haus Froschaugasse 4", "C I, Nr. The Republic attempted to modernize and centralize the Swiss Confederation which was not a unified country, but rather an alliance of sovereign states. Responsible: Rabbi A. Y. Schlesinger; Schedule. The Jdisches Museum der Schweiz, the Swiss Jewish Museum, is in Basel. Headquarers:Rdigerstrasse Several committees were formed to investigate the issue of Jewish assets deposited in Switzerland as well as the Swiss banking sectors legacy of collaboration with Nazi Germany. Seeking a peaceful resolution to the uprising, in 1803 he issued the Act of Mediation. During the Middle Ages, as in many other towns in the region, the situation of the Jews varied between welcome, persecution and expulsion, depending on the power in place. the World! The Swiss community is primarily represented by the Schweizerischer Israelitischer Gemeindebund (SIG), founded in 1905 to oppose the restriction on shechita. Cookies allow us to understand how you use this site and improve your experience. 3, Davos Platz, SwitzerlandRead Google ReviewsMikvah: Yes, This website is using cookies to provide a good browsing experience, Exhibition Swiss Jews: 150 Years of Equal Rights, Report on Antisemitism by the SIG and the GRA, Association of Swiss Jewish Refugee Aid and Welfare Organisations, Foundation for Contemporary Jewish History, Please confirm that we may contact you by email for the said purpose and store your data. Spiritualism, You can find an overview of ongoing debates with our journalists here. Claim Ownership de la Synagogue 11, 1204 Genve, Switzerland Phone: +41 22 317 89 00 Phone: 022-311-4815 About: Wikipedia Read Google Reviews Also see: Communaute Israelite De Geneve . The foundation stone was laid on 6 July 1883, and the inauguration took place on 16 September 1884. In 1884 built in Moorish style, the oldest synagogue of Zrich also houses the prayer and school house of Israelitische Cultusgemeinde Zrich (ICZ) which was founded in 1862.