However, what you have to remember about Was ist los? Planning a trip to German? No one is completely certain, but it most likely derives from the Low German 'moi', meaning 'beautiful' or 'good'. and Wie geht es Ihnen?. This is also a southern greeting, which can be used as a goodbye as well. For example, a slang greeting among Irish people is Hows the craic? Nowadays, it is not used so much as a greeting but has become a "battle cry" on the football terraces in Hamburg. You can imagine that it is only used by young people in super casual situations. For example, Yo! Every time I look at your gift, I'll think of our friendship. Its definitely wordier, but thats to be expected anytime you want to sound more gracious. In addition, youll need to know about the role that body language and gestures play in German greetings. Loaded 0% - Auto (360p LQ) 10 Common Ways to Greeting in English How are you? (Male) friends often address themselves with Digga (Dude): Moin Digga, was geht? (Hello dear friend, how are you today?). For now, I give you the chance to memorize the new vocabulary. Use these phrases with people your own age, younger people, family members, and friends. Wie geht es Ihnen heute? Or are you a German learner who wants to meet fluent speakers and engage in conversation? Formal and informal greetings in German: Whats the difference? [used when meeting someone for the first time], How are you? Your . Harper Douglas, Etymology of hamburg, Online Etymology Dictionary, accessed $(datetime), https://www.etymonline.com/word/hamburg. What's up? Lastly, Sal e Grezi, are the salutations used in Switzerland. In fact, some folks may find that Habidere is still too long, so they just say DEhre. Guten Abend means good evening and must also be used from dusk (around 6pm) until bedtime. Try it when dining out or traveling by train, or even at the colorful vocabulary involved in Oktoberfest. Instead, they want to postpone the conversation at a later date. He have already seen how easy it is to say hi in German because of these similarities. Get 60% off + 10 languages + 14 day free trial. It is common to shorten Guten Tag and simply say Tag, that means hey. Sie can be used to formally address one or more people. Plattdeutsch is a dialect of German that was the prevailing language in northern Germany until the formation of the German nation-state and the following standardization of the German language and education system that favored southern German High German instead. Although this is generally discouraged when youre meeting people for the first time, youre good to use such greetings at gatherings such as concerts, parties, and sports games. Na can mean a friendly Hey. Yes, I know it does. thesaurus. Search for any word in this list and youll see any FluentU videos that use it, as well as flashcards for every individual meaning and nuance of how the word can be used. can be used at any time of the day or night, just like Hello in English. It literally translates to God greets you, this can seem like an old-fashioned way of saying hello to someone who is not from southern German-speaking regions. Im German and my family lives there. However, as Ive mentioned before, English speakers have some advantages when learning German. 13. Usually, you can greet someone with Mahlzeitaround lunchtime, but in some places, you can use it as an all-day greeting. Choose a topic and improve your vocabulary with a Preply tutor! Get up to 35% off. You can also address that person by their first name. [used from around noon until 6 PM], Delighted! Before the advent of a running water plumbing system, the profession of water carrier was a pretty normal occupation and part of life in Hamburg The city of Hamburg even has an article on their . Meaning little day, Tagchen is used to say hello in Saxony and Leipzig. (Hi! Shop unique cards for Birthdays, Anniversaries, Congratulations, and more. In German, there are greetings and farewells for both formal and informal situations. Of course the locals have a word for the typical weather situation in Hamburg to cope with it! (hi, hows it going?), to which the other answers Na. Analysis: 'Hummel Hummel,' 'Mors Mors' exists as a greeting form and as an identificatory symbol of those originating from or living in Hamburg. They can be used when talking to someone in person or when introducing yourself in an email. words. Word-of-mouth marketing. https://en.berlinoschule.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/GUTEN-TAF-TO-MOIN-MOIN.jpg, https://en.berlinoschule.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/logo_spaced-300x300.png, From Guten Tag to Moin Moin: all the different greetings in German. nouns. - Unknown. as may God bless you. For Austrians and Southern Germans, its really just a way of saying Hello., , which also hearkens back to the longer version of the original phrase. Are you starting to study German? Gr dich Hello (Austria and Switzerland), 21. He mentions the theory that Moin originates from a Plattdeutsch word for morning, but says he does not believe that theory anymore. is more informal since the pronoun dir is used to address friends and family, people you are close to, especially young people. In addition to geeking out over slender vowels, interrogative particles, and phonemes, Michelle is an education blogger specializing in language learning topics. It would be strange though if a foreigner who doesnt speak German said Moin. How's it going? This is another version of the original Gr Gott greeting, except this time the literal translation is Greet you.Remember to only useGr dich with people you would address casually, and use Gr Sie for everyone else. When you greet a German speaker, youll want to use the proper form of address Sie (formal you) or du / ihr (informal you), as we discussed earlier. Your email address will not be published. (formal you) puts a little social distance between you and unfamiliar people. Morning! You would pair Sie with more formal greetings and farewells such as Guten Tag (Hello/Good day) or Auf Wiedersehen (Goodbye). Seems like laziness is a major factor in the formation of colloquial language. is that it can also mean Whats wrong? especially when you add in a denn. And we wonder why so many English speakers take to German so well. usually means Whats the matter? and Was ist hier los? 11. https://www.etymonline.com/word/hamburg (accessed $(datetime)). When I first moved to Hamburg for my studies, I was struck by the strange way of speaking up there in the north. Now what could that mean? 1. And they'll just move on with their day as if nothing happened. Weve put together our top, Top 5 Low-Maintenance Plants for New Plant Parents. First, its important to know that even something as simple as saying Hello in German can be more complicated than you might imagine. Monday till Friday between 10am to 12pm or 2pm to 4 pm. (Whats up?) This is technically a contracted version of Gott grt Sie, which is also literally translated to God greets you. It would also be used mostly in Switzerland. Before you say a German Hello, youll need to know your audience. Heres a list of 23 popular German idioms and metaphors. (Im fine, thanks) A conversation cant get any more summarized than this! , which is sometimes likened to yall in English. This guide explains step-by-step what you need to do and when. It is the shortest way of saying hello, how are you? everything shortened in only two letters! The full expression should be Moien Dag: Moin and Moin moin are merely abbreviations. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Were sharing a few tips and tricks to make your spring clean faster, more efficient, and more relaxed. Northern German accents get closer and closer to the Anglo-Saxon language area, so you might find it a wee bit easier to understand. A firm (but not bone-crushing) handshake is perfectly acceptable in most cases. [] greeting is also used all over Germany, though its sometimes hard to tell. Shop unique cards for Birthdays, Anniversaries, Congratulations, and more. 1. Shop unique cards for Birthdays, Anniversaries, Congratulations, and more. And, of course, you would use a respectful title with the persons family name, rather than their given name. You can feel the Swiss influence in Baden-Wrttemberg, which uses the French-sounding Sal as a local greeting. Largely regional to Austria (again), Habidere is a contraction of the phrase Ich habe die Ehre ,meaning I have the honor. This fancy, rather chivalrous greeting has shortened (or crumpled) over time to become the funny-sounding Habidere. Used in Bremen, the Jutland Peninsula, Hamburg, parts of Lower Saxony, and other places in and around north-east Germany. interjections. Ich habe die Ehre definitely has a formal air, but its modern descendant Habidere is more commonly used in informal contexts. Get up to 35% off. This variation to Guten Tag is commonly used in Berlin in informal contexts. Also used of ships from Hamburg. 2023 Enux Education Limited. How are you today?). Learn how you can easily book your apartment in Prague! Greeting your sibling or childhood best friend with Wassup or Hey you is fine, but its not fine when meeting your partners parents for the first time (though you might in the future if you develop that type of relationship with them). Lange nicht gesehen Long time no see, 18. These are formal ways of saying "hello", which change depending on the time of day. Michelle Baumgartner is a language nerd who has formally studied seven languages and informally dabbled in a few others. There is also the Grezi mitenand, a Swiss German greeting! Handshakes are well-established in German culture as a polite gesture of greeting. Yes, you can also just say Hey to greet a friend or good acquaintance. or "Klei mi an'n Mors" (Kiss my a**e! ) Guten Tag (where the final letter G is pronounced as a K) literally means good afternoon. If you visit eastern or central Switzerland, youll find still another version of this phrase: You can feel the Swiss influence in Baden-Wrttemberg, which uses the French-sounding. can be appropriate if youre greeting a close friend, but you wouldnt use it on a serious occasion or with someone whos interviewing you for a job. Good morning /afternoon/evening/day - These formal greetings are used as a replacement for the word 'hello' and are often used in a formal setting depending on the time of day. We will now see some regional ways of saying hello in German, starting with servus, used in the southern regions. Northern German accents get closer and closer to the Anglo-Saxon language area, so you might find it a little easier to understand. What did you think about these 15 different ways of saying hello in German? What does the Hamburg expression of Hummel Hummel mors mors mean? Also, learn how to put new German vocabulary into practice. Do they have to give members warning before they bar you? Good morning/good afternoon/good evening. The last one of our greetings is definitely the most interesting and complex one. High-quality Hamburg Word Greeting Cards designed and sold by artists. For example, German podcasts are an entertaining and effective way to learn German greetings, since the hosts often use them to welcome guests to their shows. Everything alright? D. Harper. Ill give you a hint: After a few mulled wines on a Christmas market, youll definitely be a bit angettert . Inside jokes and nicknames are another type of greeting phrase, though theyre only used by a small group of people. Finally, informal greetings can be used in your writing to imply that two characters have an informal relationship. The most common way of asking how are you in German and also the first one we learn is Wie geht es dir?. Good article! It literally means, I have the honor. Its more commonly used by older generations in regions like Regensburg (eastern Bavaria). Informant RH grew up in Jesteburg, a village in the area surrounding Hamburg, Germany. It also shows extra politeness and respect. I used to live in Berlin about 12 years ago. 441 other terms for greetings- words and phrases with similar meaning. Moin (hello) Moin, also sometimes moin moin covers a lot of different greetings, as it can mean Guten Morgen, Guten Tag and even Guten Abend. Try to listen for them in real German-language media, so you can get a better understanding of how theyre used by native speakers. 1. can be used to ask Whats wrong here? or Whats going on here?. It might seem weird to say hello to your friends and family by proclaiming that you are a slave for them (unless youre really into Britney), but even salutations from other languages share a similar original meaning. RH grew up in small villages around the city of Hamburg and spent parts of his young adulthood living in or commuting to the city for work. While in Berlin Kiez refers to the neighborhood one lives in, in Hamburg, there is only one Kiez you can go to: the nightclub district Reeperbahn and St. Pauli. Good day; hello. If so, the answer is one more time the degree of formality. Parts of speech. 4. Now that we have already seen how to say hello in german, lets see a little about those greetings that depend on the period of the day. "My father gave me the greatest gift anyone could give another person: He believed in me.". Similar to Wie geht es dir, but more casual. Gr Gott can be translated as God greets you and corresponds to our God bless you, being mostly used by seniors. These can be used amongst friends or family, or even in an informal setting. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Wondering what is thank you in German? Can we see pic of female inserting a tampon? are an entertaining and effective way to learn German greetings, since the hosts often use them to welcome guests to their shows. You may probably already guessed that Wie gehts is more informal than the two mentioned above. Get up to 35% off. 1. If graduated from high school in 1990 how old would they be now? This means that you can learn greetings and goodbyes from native German content like movie clips, music videos, commercials, vlogs, interviews and more. If any of the above are true, address that person using. Why did jeff dunham and paige get divorced? How is it possible for mantle rock to flow? A Preply tutor will tailor conversations and lessons to your specific goals and needs, working with you 1-on-1 when its most convenient. From 1838 as a type of excellent black grape indigenous to Tyrolia; 1857 as a variety of hen. It can be dropped later if you develop a more familiar relationship with them. The most common form is: Guten Morgen! Its usually used by older German speakers in Austria, as well as Baden-Wrttemberg, Bavaria, and other parts of southwestern Germany. 3. Grezi is a formal greeting used in Switzerland. Hello. You can also say Na du (to one person) or Na ihr (to a group of people). It is an expression common to the Niedersachsen, used in Hamburg and in other areas of north of Germany. What specific section of the world do cannibals do not live? Try to listen for them in real German-language media, so you can get a better understanding of how theyre used by native speakers. Though not entirely certain, its speculated that it originated from the Dutch word mooi or Low German word moi, which basically translates to good.. Hallo is pronounced as hah-low and it can be used in pretty much any situation, formal or informal. When used in that context, Alles klar is basically the same as saying, Whats up? or All good? in English. The reply is Mors, Mors! A program like FluentU can also help, since it lets you watch authentic German videos with interactive subtitles and a contextual dictionary. People use informal greetings when acknowledging someone in passing (saying Hey to the person sitting next to them). As an international city in Hamburg you are not likely to get any troubles speaking Hochdeutsch or even English but traditionally Hamburgers speak a northern German accent called Hamburger Platt or Schnack. "Auf Wiedersehen" is typically used as a formal way of saying goodbye, especially in professional or business settings. This is also the best greeting to use over the phone in formal situations such as when arranging [], Your email address will not be published. Elf on the Shelf: An American Christmas Tradition, Punching roof of car when running a yellow light for good luck. 1610s, Hamburger "native of Hamburg." You can even look for German talk shows, which often use these greetings, as well. As a response for a thank you, many Germans might say gern geschehen (youre welcome). Here are the best greetings to start an email: 1. Now you wont have that rude awakening about German greetings that I had! Happy Birthday From All Over Germany Not every city or town in Germany says happy birthday the same way. Alles klar? It means to move [objects] restlessly back and forth or, more generally, to waste time instead of doing something meaningful. Etymology of hamburg. literally means How goes it?). It also feels strange if a Bavarian would say it (its a local thing). Gute Nacht Good night 9. It serves as both hello and goodbye.. It literally translates to little day (-chen is a diminutive suffix, which makes things sound smaller, cuter or more affectionate). Although it means "good morning", moincan be used to greet people all day long. What does that greeting mean, and where does it come from? Which country agreed to give up its claims to the Oregon territory in the Adams-onis treaty? (Download). Used both in person and on the phone, this is the common, yet more formal way to greet others in the morning. One reason for doubting that theory is that the usage of 'Moin' is not restricted to the morning . Heres the short version: The greeting goes back to the 19th Century and a water carrier called Johann Wilhelm Bentz, known as Hans Hummel. Greetings are important in every language, they allow us to approach native speakers and (at least try) to embark in a conversation with them. Preply has a huge community of German tutors from all over the German-speaking world. Its actually rather flexible in usage, as it can also be used as a farewell. The greeting goes back to the 19th Century and a cantankerous water carrier called Johann Wilhelm. I'll think of you every time I use your gift. Why do reviews often begin with an objective summary of the material being reviewed? "Good morning . Saying Gr Gott in northern Germany would most likely surprise whoever youre talking to. Similar to Was ist los, Alles klar literally translates to Everything alright? However, its often used as a casual greeting among young people. Your gift really made me smile. Once you learn these and your German goodbye expressions, youll be off to a great start with your German conversation skills. can be used among friends, instead of, When you greet a German speaker, youll want to use the proper form of address . Synonyms for GREETING: salutation, salute, welcome, hello, regards, respects, hail, civilities; Antonyms of GREETING: farewell, good-bye, bon voyage, good-by . You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. High-quality New Hamburg Greeting Cards designed and sold by artists. Elf on the Shelf: An American Christmas Tradition, Punching roof of car when running a yellow light for good luck. As per professional speech in every language, the most appropriate response is neutral or positive "I'm doing well thank you / Fine, thank you" to keep some distance, even if you are actually having a very bad day! View a list of the most common German words in context with translations in English. The top 4 are: congratulations, welcome, goodbyes and salute. A Preply tutor will tailor conversations and lessons to your specific goals and needs, working with you 1-on-1 when its most convenient. definitions. You can say, for example: Hallo! We also participate in other affiliate advertising programs for products and services we believe in. Lets get you talking. If a person uses Babe to greet someone, theres a good chance theyre greeting their partner. Where is the tallest General Electric Building located? To address more than one person informally, you can use. Typically, these greetings can be used among people with whom you share a similar culture or upbringing. is a more formal and polite way of asking someone how they are doing. Hi [Name], Starting an email with "Hi [Name]," is best for most circumstances, other than very formal situations. For now, you got the chance to memorize the new vocabulary. Spreading positive energy is one of the best gifts we can offer to anyone and sending a heartfelt greeting card is the perfect way to do it. phrases. Therefore, if you go to Germany, it will be common to see a young person asking another young person: Alles klar?, to which the other will answer Ja, alles klar, danke or simply Ja, that means yes. The double form Moin Moin is also used as an all day greeting in for example Flensburg that belonged to Denmark until 1864. Although it means good morning, moin can be used to greet people all day long. Go ahead and use Hi when speaking with young people or in informal settings. Make sure to spell the individual recipient's name correctly when replacing [Name] in the . Its also used like the English version, which you use as a greeting, but not when saying goodbye. Turns out Germans say this too! To get real-life practice using all kinds of German greetings and farewells, you can try out these words and phrases with a German-speaking friend or a tutor. Good morning is typically used to greet people from dawn to noon, while good afternoon applies from noon to dusk or 6:00 p.m. You can use good evening after sunset. Guten Abend! Its common to enter a bakery, bus or any store and to greet them with Moin or be greeted with it. Shop unique cards for Birthdays, Anniversaries, Congratulations, and more. Well explain how greeting phrases and words work, how they differ across cultures, what situations are best for formal and informal greetings, and when its appropriate to use slang. It does not matter in which category you are in, this article will be useful to helping you start practice speaking with other Germans. Plattdeutsch is a German dialect that is common to northern Germany, but has long been not taught in schools in favor of the standard Hochdeutsch or High German. This is how to say How are you? in German. Greeting used in northern Germany, specially in Hamburg. Theres a huge difference, if youre saying, Now what that could mean? Hallo may well have been the very first German word you learned. (informal, singular you). It is the northern version of what Bavarians call Radler, a mix of beer and lemonade. Any greeting is better than no greeting, which can make someone feel ignored or uncomfortable. Now, he lives in the United States, but some of his colleagues are also either originally from Hamburg or still live there and communicate via video calls. This list is merely a short glimpse on the Hamburger Platt it could go on and on! So my question/confusion is in your description of Moin moin, you state It is a very colloquial expression that may be used at any moment of the day, but surely not with strangers.. Moin is a casual way to say hello in northern Germany.